On a rainy spring afternoon in 1986, Tony Bennett and I stood outside a small house on 23th Avenue in Astoria, Queens. "My grandfather used to sit on that stoop," said Bennett, then 59 years old. "He taught me to love people. He used to say 'buon giorno, buon giorno' to people all day long."
It was a sentimental journey for both of us. A few blocks away, on Steinway Street, my own grandfather started an electrical supply store in 1921. My grandparents lived not far away on Crescent Street, and my parents and I lived there for the first few months of my life. My dad went to work for my grandfather, his father-in-law, and so I kind of grew up in and around Astoria through my teen years.
Knowing we both had roots in the same neighborhood, I had suggested an Astoria lunch interview when Tony was promoting The Art of Excellence, his return to his original label Columbia Records. I met Tony at his Manhattan apartment/office, and then the two of us got into his Town Car or limo, and headed across the 59th Street bridge. I had made reservations at Piccolo Venezia, one of Astoria's finest Italian restaurants. I had told them my guest would be native son Tony Bennett. We were running late, and when we turned the corner onto 28th Avenue at 42nd Street, much of the staff was waiting outside, hoping they hadn't been bamboozled. When they saw the car stop and Tony and I emerge, their collective sigh of relief was audible to Astoria Boulevard.
There was, of course, a barfly who knew Tony from the old neighborhood, dropping names of the joints he used to play: the Spindletop, the Shangri-La. Bennett graciously exchanged banter with the man, and a few minutes later, when we were sitting, he told me: "The Shangri-La was right on Ditmars Boulevard. A dynamite place, a very glamorous supper club. Tyree Glen [trombonist] used to play there with Louis Armstrong. It's a supermarket now."
We were seated at a booth for six, with two place settings. And instead of ordering from the menu, they served us platter after platter, wine after wine, and after a few hours, espresso with a rolling cart of cognacs and Sambuccas and other digestifs. The platter that I remember most was the fresh sepia, a close relative of squid and octopus, that still had the taste of the Mediterranean. Tony declared it one of the finest meals he'd ever eaten.
We spoke about so many things: the art of Louise Nevelson; his love for Louis Armstrong and Bing Crosby and Frank Sinatra. His own career as a painter, for which he uses his given name, Anthony Benedetto. He compared the era of the composers of the great American popular songs, the Gershwins and Cole Porter, Irving Berlin, Johnny Mercer and others, to "a period like the French Impressionist painters at the turn of the century that everyone still loves. We had that in popular music, we had Jerome Kern when the Empire State building and the Chrysler building were just being built . . . there was great promise in the air, the whole country was positive." Some of this overlapped with the Great Depression. Glass half empty? That's an illusion. For Tony Bennett, the glass is always full.
He surprised me when he said the most difficult period of his lifetime was not the Depression: It was my adolescence, the 1960s. "I used to cry every day. What could be tougher than Kent State?" he said referring to the four students shot to death protesting the Vietam War in May 1970. "It's the worst thing that ever happened in the United States. Children being shot in the street because they didn't agree with what the government was doing . . . Children, who were saying the right thing."
When I asked for a check, the owner looked insulted. He asked instead for a photo of the three of us together, which one of the waiters took with a camera. That picture stayed up on the wall of the restaurant for decades. I left a handful of $20 bills as a tip, and then we headed out again in the car towards those places our grandparents raised us. We didn't just stop in front of his grandfather's house: He wanted to see where Steinway Electric was, to see where I came from. Another business had moved in; my dad had retired a few years earlier.
But each of our family relationships with Astoria did not end: They became more vigorous. My daughter Liz just moved from Astoria after living there for nine years; she and her husband had outgrown their apartment. Her first apartment was on 36th Avenue. We had dinner one night, I walked her to her building, and she watched me go into the alley entrance of the church next door, where I had an AA speaking commitment.
My daughter Jackie commuted to high school in Astoria. She was among the first graduating classes of the Frank Sinatra High School of the Arts on 35th Avenue. Tony Bennett and his wife, Susan Benedetto, raised many millions of dollars as seed money to build this new New York City public high school, which combined high academic standards and a performing arts curriculum. Jackie was a flute and science major. There is a state of the art auditorium for performances, and at almost every show I saw while Jackie was in school, Tony and Susan were present. It was not unusual for her to come home from school and say she saw Tony Bennett at school. What was he doing? Not much, just walking through the halls, picking up and throwing away the teenage trash, gum wrappers and the like, keeping the hallways of his school clean.
A few years after our lunch, Bennett released an album called Astoria: Portrait of the Artist. My memory is not what it used to be, since I was sure I interviewed Tony for that album, which came out in 1990. My memory was wrong. But flawed as it is, at 71, I still have a memory.
Tony Bennett, at 95, is suffering from Alzheimer's. That is well known. Yet he still sings: a new album Cole Porter duets with Lady Gaga, Love for Sale, was out October 1.
I'd been a fan of the duo ever since they sang the Rodgers & Hart standard "The Lady is a Tramp," from Duets II in 2011. Gaga and Bennett then cut a whole album together, Cheek to Cheek, on which nothing quite matched intense, combustible chemistry of "The Lady is a Tramp." But on Love for Sale, Gaga has raised her jazz game, more fluid and at ease with the syncopation.
And the song was perfect. Gaga was the tramp, she leaned all in to phrase "ermine and pearls," pronouncing it "oymen and poils" with her best Brooklyn/Queens accent. And the great wit of Lorenz Hart's lyric, the secret sauce that I love as a passionate admirer of good wordsmithing, is the rhyme from the line that begins: "Life without care, but I am so broke, that's oak." Or "oke," as Lyric Genius puts it in its annoation of the original version, from the 1937 show Babes in Arms. It's really "OK," pronounced as "oak/oke," to rhyme with "broke." Got it? No? That's oak.
What matters is that Bennett and Gaga have a connection that transcends both generational differences and the tragedy of a disease. Alzheimer's has robbed Bennett of everything but his voice. Nate Chinen, the editorial director for WBGO-FM (88.3 FM, the great Newark jazz station), recently interviewed Gaga, and the station spoke to Susan Benedetto, Bennett's longtime wife and now caregiver, who said: "Prior to singing, and then when he gets offstage, he would not necessarily know where he was or why he was there. And he couldn't even tell you if he sang or not. But in that moment, you can just tell: all the mannerisms and the music, everything just comes right back."
How is this possible? I spoke to Daniel J. Levitin, neuroscientist and musician. Levitin is the author of the essential This is Your Brain on Music, and The World in Six Songs: How the Musical Brain Created Human Nature. These books hit me so powerfully that in 2016 I grabbed an assignment from the Forward (an online English version of the Yiddish newspaper that my grandparents read), and flew on my own dime to Northern California to meet Levitin and write a story.
I emailed him last week about Bennett and his new record. "From a neuroscientific perspective, it’s not surprising that he (or Glen Campbell, a parallel case) can keep singing because the things we learn early and practice the most stay with us," Levitin said. "No one is surprised that he can still walk, talk, eat with a fork, or brush his teeth because those are things all of us (well, most of us) do regularly, and we don’t practice and practice with an intent to do them on the world stage. But whether it’s music, or painting, playing basketball or laying tile, if you know it well enough, it’s protected from neurodegeneration because it is so deeply, and well instantiated in the brain."
That is why Tony Bennett still sings and swings. And why I always feel comfortable in Astoria, as if protected by the spirit of my grandparents. And by the memory of a most special afternoon with Tony Bennett.
I love reading your stories. You take us to those places, Wayne. The connections are real. Alzheimers is interesting. I have seen so many videos of people who have barely moved in a long time, and don't speak, don't remember their own people, but come to life when they hear familiar songs. It's wonderful that Tony Bennett was still able to perform, and even if he didn't remember it, I'm sure he was enjoying it. I have watched my mother-in-law and my wife's grandmother go through dementia, and the time when they found out that they had it was so hard on them. I recall watching the documentary about Glen Campbell and his battle. So tragic when you think of the amazing legacy those people have. Keep the stories coming.
After (finally) reading your more recent forays into musical geniuses, there were a few lines that tickled my sensibilities. For instance: the sepia "still had the taste of the Mediterranean"; and "the secret sauce that I love as a passionate admirer of good wordsmithing" were just two examples that were MY favorite secret sauce. You make me want to search for "Love For Sale" on my Spotify and enjoy this special Tony Bennett and Lady Gaga gift. Thank you!